Occurrences of post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, and burnout syndrome in ICU staff workers after two-year of the COVID-19 pandemic: the international PSY-CO in ICU study - Simplification des Soins chez les Patients Complexes - UR UPJV 7518 Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Annals of General Psychiatry Année : 2024

Occurrences of post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, and burnout syndrome in ICU staff workers after two-year of the COVID-19 pandemic: the international PSY-CO in ICU study

1 IMAGINE - Initial MAnagement and prevention of acute orGan failures IN critically ill patiEnts
2 Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care [Hong Kong]
3 BESPIM
4 Centre Hospitalier Annecy-Genevois [Saint-Julien-en-Genevois]
5 Service d'anesthésie - réanimation chirurgicale [CHU Bichat]
6 Service d'anesthésie-réanimation [Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud - HCL]
7 Service d'Anesthésie et de Soins Intensifs [Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse - HCL]
8 GRC 29 - ARPE - Groupe de Recherche Clinique en Anesthésie Réanimation médecine PEriopératoire
9 CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP]
10 CHU de Poitiers [La Milétrie] - Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers = Poitiers University Hospital
11 PHAR2 [Poitiers] - Pharmacologie des anti-infectieux et antibiorésistance [U 1070]
12 HEGP - Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou [APHP]
13 CHU Amiens-Picardie
14 SSPC - Simplification des soins chez les patients complexes - UR UPJV 7518
15 Service d'Anesthésie - Réanimation Chirurgicale [CHU Caen]
16 Institut Aquitain du Coeur [Bordeaux]
17 CHU Tenon [AP-HP]
18 Département d’Anesthésie-Réanimation-SMUR [Hôpital Lariboisière]
19 GHU AP-HP Nord - Université Paris Cité
20 MASCOT (UMR_S_942 / U942) - Marqueurs cardiovasculaires en situation de stress
21 CHU Nice - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
22 PhyMedExp - Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046]
23 CHRU Montpellier - Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier]
24 Service d'Anesthésie et Réanimation [CHU Saint-Etienne]
25 Faculté de Médecine Jacques Lisfranc [Université Saint-Etienne]
26 AP-HP - Hopital Saint-Louis [AP-HP]
27 CLESS - Centre Lyonnais d'Enseignement par Simulation en Santé [Lyon]
28 PI3 - Physiopathologie de l'immunodépression associée aux réponses inflammatoires systémiques / Pathophysiology of Injury-induced Immunosuppression
29 Service d'anesthésie-réanimation [Lyon]
30 Service d'anesthésie-réanimation
31 Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
32 CHU Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau [Nîmes]
33 Centre for Clinical Research [Brisbane]
34 Service de Psychiatrie [Nîmes]
35 IGF - Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle
36 QUT - Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane]
Pascale Fabbro-Peray
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Purpose The present study aimed at assessing the prevalences of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (main objective), anxiety, depression, and burnout syndrome (BOS) and their associated factors in intensive care unit (ICU) staff workers in the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods An international cross-sectional multicenter ICU-based online survey was carried out among the ICU staff workers in 20 ICUs across 3 continents. ICUs staff workers (both caregivers and non-caregivers) were invited to complete PCL-5, HADS, and MBI questionnaires for assessing PTSD, anxiety, depression, and the different components of BOS, respectively. A personal questionnaire was used to isolate independent associated factors with these disorders. Results PCL-5, HADS, and MBI questionnaires were completed by 585, 570, and 539 responders, respectively (525 completed all questionnaires). PTSD was diagnosed in 98/585 responders (16.8%). Changing familial environment, being a non-caregiver staff worker, having not being involved in a COVID-19 patient admission, having not been provided with COVID-19-related information were associated with PTSD. Anxiety was reported in 130/570 responders (22.8%). Working in a public hospital, being a woman, being financially impacted, being a non-clinical healthcare staff member, having no theoretical or practical training on individual preventive measures, and fear of managing COVID-19 patients were associated with anxiety. Depression was reported in 50/570 responders (8.8%). Comorbidity at risk of severe COVID-19, working in a public hospital, looking after a child, being a non-caregiver staff member, having no information, and a request for moving from the unit were associated with depression. Having received no information and no adequate training for COVID-19 patient management were associated with all 3 dimensions of BOS. Conclusion The present study confirmed that ICU staff workers, whether they treated COVID-19 patients or not, have a substantial prevalence of psychological disorders.
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Dates et versions

hal-04373569 , version 1 (06-01-2024)

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Claire Roger, Lowel Ling, Mélissa Petrier, Loubna Elotmani, Enora Atchade, et al.. Occurrences of post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, and burnout syndrome in ICU staff workers after two-year of the COVID-19 pandemic: the international PSY-CO in ICU study. Annals of General Psychiatry, 2024, 23 (1), pp.3. ⟨10.1186/s12991-023-00488-5⟩. ⟨hal-04373569⟩
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